Putting
the ‘Wow!’ Back in Your Hardwood Floors
Hardwood floors bring
warmth and charm to almost any home. They can work with almost any decor, and
buyers almost always prefer hardwood floors to carpet.
But while hardwood
floors are long-lasting, they don’t last forever. How do you know when to
refinish, repair or overhaul?
Entire libraries have
been written on the subject, but here’s a very basic primer.
Refinish or Replace
Hardwood Floors
Most hardwood floors
can last for decades with regular upkeep.
If the issues appear
mostly cosmetic, there’s no need to ditch a whole floor’s worth of wood. A lot
can be done to rehab a floor’s look: filling in holes, sanding down cracks and
repainting or refinishing to hide stains.
If you suspect any
problems below the surface—if you’re coping with squeaking floors, for
example—the problem might extend beyond the floorboards to the subfloor. Fixing
that is more than just a quick refinish.
Of course, if you
moved into a new place and don’t like the look of the old floors, that’s a
different story as not all wood flooring is the same.
Types of Hardwood
Floors
The National Wood
Flooring Association (NWFA) breaks the types of floors down nicely for
homeowners.
Unfinished wood
flooring: As natural as it
comes, a contractor can fit and add finishing to your home.
Factory-finished
flooring: Just like it
sounds, the factory applies the finishes before the wood leaves the warehouse,
removing some of the steps that would otherwise occur in your home.
Engineered wood: There’s solid wood traditional flooring,
and then there’s wood flooring with different veneers. While this type of
flooring can be sanded and finished, it cannot be done as many times as solid
wood flooring, according to the NWFA.
Floating
engineered wood floors: Okay, so this isn’t entirely a separate floor type defined
by the NWFA, but it is a way to think about wood floors beyond just nailing
down boards.
Floating floors offer
a wood option for those who don’t want to invest the time and price of sourcing
solid wood flooring. These boards sit above your current floor and fit together
like puzzle pieces, with minimal shaping (except for along the edges).
Such flooring can lie
over concrete, ceramic tile, and other surfaces that may otherwise rule out
traditional wood floors—or necessitate costly removal to make wood possible.
Installing New
Hardwood Floors
Cost, noise and time
can play as much of a part in this decision as the environment or looks. Sure,
you could refinish the floor, but do you have the time to do so?
Renting tools so you
can DIY the new floor could bring the project cost close to that of a good
contractor, not to mention the time involved for someone who doesn’t do this
for a living.
If you’re fairly handy
and the floors appear in good shape, buffering, stain and some finish—one
weekend, or even one day, of elbow grease depending on the room size—could
handle the issue. A local, well-stocked hardware store could help you here.
But if you aren’t sure
how to install hardwood floors or how to refinish wood floors yourself, your
living room boards may thank you for hiring an expert.
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