Bring
on the Home Bidding War! You Can Win!
If you are buying a
home at the height of a citywide seller’s market or simply want a sought-after
house in a neighborhood with limited turnover, you may find yourself in the
midst of a real estate bidding war.
Competing against
faceless prospective buyers may bring out the warrior in you but, before you
decide to go all out in your battle, you need to step back and decide how much
you really want that particular home.
Should You Compete in
a Bidding War?
In the thick of
competition you may forget your end goal is a home that you love and can afford
to own. If your offers have been turned down by several sellers because of
competing buyers, then you may feel pushed to make an aggressive offer for the
next home you like.
You should stop
yourself from competing just because you think the time is right to become a
homeowner or to move up into a new place. Instead, think about whether you
really want that particular house enough to fight for it.
To guard against
making an emotion-fueled offer for a house, take a hard look at your finances.
While it may feel good at first to beat out other buyers and to purchase a
property, it won’t feel so great in a year or two when you’re struggling to
make the payments on a house that’s beyond your means. Know your limits
before you begin to bid.
Prep for Battle
Your first step before
entering a bidding war should be to consult with a lender to understand the
maximum amount you can borrow, and to evaluate how much cash you have to spend
while keeping enough money in a reserve fund.
Next, make sure you
hire an experienced REALTOR® who can share information about local market
conditions and communicate with the seller’s agent. You should rely on your
REALTOR® for advice about how to handle a bidding war, but be sure to do
your own research: Visit a lot of homes in the area where you want to buy so
that you understand the value of various properties before you make an
offer.
Bidding War Strategies
Your
REALTOR® should work with you to craft an attractive offer based on the
list price for the home, a comparative market analysis of similar homes, and
knowledge gained from the sellers’ agent about the sellers’ motivations and
preferences.
In a bidding war it’s
important to work with a REALTOR® who will move quickly to present your
offer and any counteroffer, and who is easy to communicate with during the
transaction.
While you may assume
that money is the motivator that steers sellers to one buyer over another,
there are other ways to make your offer attractive, such as:
§ Solid financing: You may be competing against cash
buyers, so make sure that your loan preapproval is in place and that you have
completed all required documentation other than identifying a specific
property.
§ Eliminate contingencies—carefully: If you own a home now, you may want to
offer to buy another home without making your contract contingent on the sale
of your current home. You take the risk of carrying two mortgages for awhile,
so make sure you can safely handle the payments. You can also decide to have an
“information only” home inspection rather than making your offer contingent on
the outcome of the inspection.
§ Make the settlement date convenient for the
sellers: Rather than
negotiating on a closing date that’s convenient to all sides, you can tell the
sellers you’ll work with their schedule or rent back the property to them after
the closing.
§ Offer to pay all closing costs: You can reduce the sellers’
out-of-pocket expenses by offering to pay their share of the settlement fees,
but before you do this get an accurate estimate of what those costs will be and
make sure you have the funds available to pay them.
§ Personalize the transaction: Sometimes the tipping point for sellers
who receive multiple offers is something emotional rather than financial. A
personal letter describing your love of their home may tilt the scale in your
favor.
§ Try an escalation
clause: Money talks, too, so you can add an
escalation clause to your offer that increases your bid by a certain amount
above other offers. Just make sure you sent a limit on how high your offer
will go.
§ Control yourself: Remember that any offer is subject to an
appraisal (unless you waive that contingency, but that’s not recommended unless
you have plenty of cash), so be careful not to bid above the market value of
any property.
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