4
Most Important Things to Know Before Locking a Mortgage
In today’s difficult lending
environment it is advisable to do your due diligence before locking a mortgage
rate and a loan offer. These are the four most common unknown facts that
could delay, in some cases even deny, your loan. This information can save you
and everyone involved on this transaction a great deal of headaches and last
minute issues. All of this could be easily avoidable if you are a well informed
borrower.
1) The Rate Lock applies to the
Property, NOT to the borrower.
Before asking your Professional Loan
Officer to lock a rate offer, make sure that you are absolutely certain that
this is the property that you would like to buy. If for any reason you change
your mind on that property and you choose to buy another one, the lock will
have to expire and you will have to start a new process from the beginning with
that new house. Most of the same borrower documentation can be used, but it
will have to be a brand new approval and rate lock.
2) Make sure to do a full inspection
on the property before locking that loan.
Once you lock a loan, the clock
starts ticking. In today's extremely difficult lending environment where
thousands of people are buying and refinancing simultaneously, most lenders are
overwhelmed due to stringent guidelines and high volume, there is no time to
waste in order to close on time. Most properties will have some issues that
need to be renegotiated after the home inspection (even brand new homes).
Negotiations after the inspection can take time; make sure that you are fully
satisfied with the property that you are purchasing after the original
inspection. On a side note, home inspections and appraisal are two different
things. Appraisals are required by all lenders and they are mainly designed to
determine the value of the property. Home Inspections are NOT required by
mortgage lenders; however, it is highly advisable to do an inspection for your
own peace of mind and to ensure that the property is in good condition.
3) Provide all of your income and
assets documentation to your Loan Officer in advance.
A high credit score and money in the
bank are not enough to qualify for a mortgage anymore. A face to face meeting
with your Professional Loan Officer and providing all your documentation up
front is the best way to ensure a smooth process and fast approval. A good
Mortgage Professional should revise in advance your complete loan application,
full credit report, last two years of tax returns (every page), latest two
months of bank statement (every page) and any large deposits or transfers
should be well documented. These are just the basics, every single person has a
unique situation and it should be addressed from the start to have an action
plan. If you are self employed, your documentation should be even more
detailed.
4) If you are buying a townhome, due
your upfront diligence to confirm it is not a condo.
Townhomes are very popular these
days. Townhomes and condos can very similar and it is, in many instances,
difficult to tell them apart. Here is the big issue with this scenario: As far
as the lending industry is concerned, townhomes are treated the same as a
primary residence. A simple questionnaire filled out by the Home Owners
Association and their master policy insurance may be sufficient to get the
property approved. Condominiums are a completely different story, for starters,
mortgage rates for condos are higher with all banks, lending guidelines are
more stringent, most lenders have their own internal list of “approved condo
projects” and those lists are not very big. If the condo project is not on
that“approved list”, it is very time consuming to get them approved through the
internal condo approval department of each bank, an average of a three week
process. If you have a 30 day lock, you will easily run out of time. The only
way to ensure the type of property is to speak up front with the HOA and title
company to make sure they both agree on that description, ask your Professional
Realtor to get that description in writing.
Reshared by Michelle Cannon
Cannon Realty & Associates
Cannon Realty & Associates